Observed near appulse of two satellites

From: Ted Molczan (molczan@rogers.com)
Date: Thu Jan 16 2003 - 15:24:11 EST

  • Next message: Alan Pickup: "Decay Watch: 2003 January 16"

    On 2003 Jan 16 at about 11:34 UTC, while looking out a window, I spotted two bright satellites on an apparent head-on collision
    course. 
    
    As they closed in on one another, I could tell that this was going to be a very close appulse. Fortunately, I had my stopwatch
    handy, so I was able to time the moment of appulse, as judged by my unaided eye.
    
    To help identify the two satellites, I followed one of them until I could time its nearest approach to a known star (Polaris).
    
    I identified it as an SL-16 (Zenit) rocket body:
    
    Cosmos 2263 r   10.4  3.9  0.0  3.9 v 19.8
    1 22803U 93059B   03015.90724810  .00000388  00000-0  21874-3 0  3191
    2 22803  70.9853 182.9626 0015986 127.4413 232.8175 14.16407131482509
    
    Next, I computed the position of the above at my measured time of the appulse, 11:34:34.23 UTC, and used IDSat to identify the other
    satellite, which is another SL-16 rocket body:
    
    Resurs 1-3 r    10.4  3.9  0.0  3.9 v 17.6
    1 23343U 94074B   03015.91439727  .00000904  00000-0  14436-3 0  7969
    2 23343  97.7364  16.3452 0008385  58.4593 301.7460 14.74089600440358
    
    According to IDSat, the objects passed within 0.04 deg of one another within 0.01 s of my timing. They were about 12 deg from a
    direct head-on "collision".
    
    At the time of appulse, the objects were 234 km apart, measured along the radius from my position through theirs.
    
    Ted Molczan
    
    Site 2701: 43.68764 N, 79.39243 W, 230 m
    
    
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