Ron Lee's Iridium Elsets

Jim Varney (jamesv@softcom.net)
Sat, 16 May 1998 12:53:30 -0700

ronlee@pcisys.net (Ron Lee) wrote:

> Iridium, Delta, 5/17/98, 21:15:56 UT
> 1 98765U 980XXA   98138.40157280 -.00378067  00000-0 -55178-1 0    12
> 2 98765  86.5706 256.3573 0009801 264.3271  95.7271 14.78175419    89
> 
> There still remains the unresolved issue about differences between my
> elset and data provided by another individual.   I am standing by my
> elset until proven wrong!


Please continue with your efforts, Ron.  I looked at a previous launch and 
it seems to support your estimated RAAN.  Take a look at Iridium 15, also 
launched from Vandenberg last year.  These are historical elsets from the 
initial deployment through the orbit-raising:

Iridium          3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d
1 24869U 97034A   97191.60090288 -.00075400  00000-0  00000+0 0    78
2 24869  86.3961 185.1083 0012750 230.5657 129.5039 14.78583180   153
Iridium 15       3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d
1 24869U 97034A   97198.23609660 -.00047509  00000-0 -66900-2 0   258
2 24869  86.3967 182.1374 0010716 211.6608 148.3966 14.77668236  1137
Iridium 15       3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d
1 24869U 97034A   97212.52541236 -.00023892  00000-0 -52883-2 0   435
2 24869  86.3965 175.7281 0005185 126.5468 233.6260 14.57497542  3227
Iridium 15       3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d
1 24869U 97034A   97226.23536500  .00000299  00000-0  99666-4 0   690
2 24869  86.4010 169.8932 0004434  60.9512 299.2128 14.34280923  5202


Precession of the nodes of these orbits is about -0.4 deg per day.  
Applying this factor to the 97191 elset predicts a precessed RAAN of 171.5 
for the 97226 elset.  This tells me that little or no plane changing is 
done when the Iridiums raise their orbits, at least not more than a degree 
or two.

Today the only plane of the six planes that isn't filled with 11 satellites 
is Plane 1:

Ir    RAAN     MM        Plane
62    257.44   14.3421    1
63    257.02   14.3421    1
64    257.64   14.3421    1
65    257.26   14.3422    1
66    257.28   14.3421    1
67    257.64   14.3420    1
68    257.04   14.3422    1

It's obvious that the final RAAN will also be 257 degrees for the upcoming 
launch for four of the satellites.  I presume the others will be spares. 
The data that Keith Stein forwarded to us had

RA OF ASCENDING NODE (DEG):         265.257   SV-1

So, based on the Iridium 15 history above, I'd have to agree that the 265 
degree RAAN is suspect or this launch is being deployed in a different way.
If there's a flaw in my crude little analysis please point it out.

______________________________________________
Jim Varney
Member, Sacramento Valley Astronomical Society
www.softcom.net/users/jamesv/index.htm