Re: Unexpected Iridium monster flare

Tony Beresford (starman@camtech.net.au)
Tue, 19 May 1998 13:34:19 +0900

At 16:34 18/05/98 -0700, Frank Reed wrote:
>My wife and I were watching for a mag. -7 flare from Iridium 4 predicted by
>the GSOC web page for 17 May 1998, 19:49:09 local Arizona (mountain
>standard) time (02:49:09 18 May 1998 UTC) at 111.898 W, 33.484 N.
>
>We saw a flare of the expected brightness that peaked about 10 seconds
>before the prediction.  Then, as I had my head down looking at my stopwatch
>and notes, my wife said "Oh, there's another one!"  I looked up and saw
>another flare at about the same magnitude, this one at the predicted time.
Frank, using iridflar 1.5.2 I predicted iridiums 4 & 5 from your site
for May 17, using the lelements you gave. I then reran the predictions using
elements from alan Pickup's iridiums.tle file. The combined out was:-
Iridflar prediction using element set provided by Frank Reed
IRIDIUM 5
1 24795U 97020D   98126.11093299 -.00000045 +00000-0 -21871-4 0 01913
2 24795 086.4138 356.0696 0003321 030.4032 329.7335 14.36937212052507
IRIDIUM 4
1 24796U 97020E   98126.08880101 +.00000023 +00000-0 +10146-5 0 01879
2 24796 086.4010 356.1387 0003620 111.3746 248.7827 14.34219133052462
Latitude:  33.48400  Longitude: -111.89800  Altitude: 1000.0 m
Time Zone: UTC  -7.0 h

      Local          Iridium           Sun       Flare      Maximum Flare   Ir
  Date     Time    Azm El Rnge  N I  Azm Elv   Ang Mg MMA  Latit.  Longit.   #
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
98- 5-17 19:48:16  102 67  830  D L  298  -5   1.4 -2  R   33.4776-111.658   5
98- 5-17 19:49:06  102 69  831  D L  298  -5   0.3 -6  R   33.4826-111.844   4

Iridflar predictions using element set closer to date (Alan Pickup)
Iridium 5        3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d            770 x 768 km
1 24795U 97020D   98136.62634326 -.00003383  00000-0 -11531-2 0  1954
2 24795  86.4209 351.6788 0001958  39.3552 320.7761 14.36865442 54015
Iridium 4        3.0  0.0  0.0  6.0 d            781 x 775 km
1 24796U 97020E   98136.62386236 -.00000041  00000-0 -21777-4 0  1873
2 24796  86.3986 351.7356 0004337  88.5852 271.5859 14.34215003 53977
      Local          Iridium           Sun       Flare      Maximum Flare   Ir
  Date     Time    Azm El Rnge  N I  Azm Elv   Ang Mg MMA  Latit.  Longit.   #
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
98- 5-17 19:48:46  102 68  825  D L  298  -5   0.7 -4  R   33.4807-111.774   5
98- 5-17 19:49:08  102 69  829  D L  298  -5   0.2 -7  R   33.4829-111.857   4

I think Chris Peat can confirm the GSOC predictions filter out all satellites
which dont have MM=14.342, so it wouldnt have considered iridium 5.
However it is apparently still orientated correctly. Since its prediction changed
some 30 seconds between element sets it seems the orbit is being tuned.
Tony Beresford