Re: BSTAR for the ISS

From: Mike McCants (mmccants@io.com)
Date: Tue Apr 20 2004 - 11:23:02 EDT

  • Next message: Mgr. CSc. Antonín Vítek: "Re: (OBS Russell)"

    >But IMHO the most pronounced effect on BSTAR change is with the switch
    >between XPOP and LVLH orientation of ISS!? Try to correlate the BSTAR
    >changes with those orientation changes.
    
    From the April 2 report:
    
    >For the proper pointing of the GFI-1 Relaksatsiya spectrometer, station
    >attitude, still in LVLH (local vertical/local horizontal), was commanded
    >to experiment attitude at 3:35am, after control handover to the Russian
    >segment (RS) at 3:25am. Later, at 4:05am, the station was maneuvered to
    >XPOP (x-axis perpendicular to orbit plane) attitude, where it will remain
    >until 4/21 (after Soyuz 8S docking). 
    
    So the station has been in XPOP attitude for the last 18 days.  During this
    time there have been relatively large changes in drag.
    
    Solar data from http://www.sec.noaa.gov/ftpdir/indices/DSD.txt
    
    Product: Daily Solar Data            DSD.txt
    Issued: 1425 UT 20 Apr 2004
    #
    #  Prepared by the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Environment Center.
    #  Please send comments and suggestions to SEC.Webmaster@noaa.gov
    #
    #                Last 30 Days Daily Solar Data
    #
    #                         Sunspot       Stanford GOES12
    #           Radio  SESC     Area          Solar  X-Ray  ------ Flares ------
    #           Flux  Sunspot  10E-6   New     Mean  Bkgd    X-Ray      Optical
    #  Date     10.7cm Number  Hemis. Regions Field  Flux   C  M  X  S  1  2  3
    #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
    2004 03 21  111     65      320      0    -999   B1.6   4  0  0  3  0  0  0
    2004 03 22  116     87      260      1    -999   B2.0   2  0  0  1  1  0  0
    2004 03 23  118    110      380      0    -999   B2.1   2  0  0  2  0  0  0
    2004 03 24  120    109      450      2    -999   B2.7   4  1  0  2  0  0  0
    2004 03 25  127    128      650      1    -999   B3.8   5  1  0  3  0  0  0
    2004 03 26  124    100      670      0    -999   B2.2   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 03 27  128    129      690      4    -999   B3.4   5  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 03 28  129    125      800      1    -999   B3.8   4  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 03 29  129    169      750      0    -999   B3.4   8  0  0  6  0  0  0
    2004 03 30  127    121      540      0    -999   B3.1  12  0  0  9  0  0  0
    2004 03 31  121     95      560      0    -999   B3.2   6  0  0  5  1  0  0
    2004 04 01  113    100      540      1    -999   B2.1   1  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 02  108     99      470      0    -999   B1.7   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 03  107     68      440      0    -999   B1.5   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 04  109     69      490      0    -999   B1.5   1  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 05  109     85      520      1    -999   B1.7   0  1  0  0  1  0  0
    2004 04 06  101     66      280      0    -999   B1.4   1  1  0  3  0  0  0
    2004 04 07   98     57      210      1    -999   B1.1   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 08   94     33      160      0    -999   B1.3   3  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 09   90     18      120      0    -999   A6.9   1  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 10   88     20      150      0    -999   A7.5   0  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 11   90     16       90      0    -999   A6.5   3  0  0  0  1  0  0
    2004 04 12   91     37      140      1    -999   A8.9   3  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 13   93     41      130      1    -999   A8.6   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 14   95     69      230      2    -999   B1.0   0  0  0  1  0  0  0
    2004 04 15   97     60      180      0    -999   B1.1   0  1  0  2  0  0  0
    2004 04 16   97     53      200      1    -999   B1.0   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 17   98     55      130      0    -999   B1.0   1  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 18  109     92      310      1    -999   B1.3   0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2004 04 19  113    108      440      0    -999   B1.7   2  0  0  2  0  0  0
    
    The solar flux data shows a strong maximum for about 20 days ago
    and increasing activity recently.
    
    >'Also called the radiation pressure coefficient (or BSTAR), the parameter is
    >another drag term in the SGP4 predictor.'
    
    BStar is directly related to the drag term.  Since the SGP4 model assumes
    a static atmospheric model and a definition of perigee height that does
    not depend on the actual argument of perigee, whenever the real drag
    term changes, the BStar term changes by the same factor.
    
    Mike McCants
    
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